What is EE Evans-Pritchard known for?
E.E. Evans-Pritchard, in full Sir Edward Evan Evans-Pritchard, (born September 21, 1902, Crowborough, Sussex, England—died September 11, 1973, Oxford, Oxfordshire), one of England’s foremost social anthropologists, especially known for his investigations of African cultures, for his exploration of segmentary systems, …
What is Benge according to the Azande?
Benge is the ‘Poison Oracle’ used by the Azande of Central Africa, mainly in Southern Sudan, in which a decision is determined by whether or not a fowl survives being administered a poison. The outcome of the oracle can be taken as law in certain circumstances when a Zande Chief is present.
What anthropologists refer to as magic refers to?
Magic in the anthropological sense refers to the use of means (as charms or spells) believed to have supernatural power over natural forces. It can also refer to stage magic performed by a juggler or an illusionist.
What is the role of witchcraft among the Azande?
Among the Azande, witchcraft is considered to be a major danger. They believe that witchcraft can be inherited and that a person can be a witch, causing others harm, without realising her or his influence. Because of this danger, effective means of diagnosing witchcraft are, for them, vital.
What is Evans-Pritchard most renowned for as explained by the anthropologist Mary Douglas?
What most interests Mary Douglas in the work of British social anthropologist Edward Evans-Pritchard (1902-1973) is his success in reconciling the mystical and the rational, or thought and action–which she attributes to what she has chosen to designate his “”theory of social accountability,”” i.e., his explanation of …
When anthropologist EE Evans-Pritchard studied the Nuer of South Sudan in the 1930s he expected to find a strict patrilineal?
When anthropologist E. E. Evans-Pritchard studied the Nuer of South Sudan in the 1930s, he expected to find a strict patrilineal descent system. Instead, he found that they placed just as much significance on kinship relations through marriage as kinship relations through descent.
What sort of events did the Azande use witchcraft to explain?
By examining the context within which beliefs in witchcraft form, Evans-Pritchard explains how the beliefs coordinate with the Sudanese social structure. The Azande use witchcraft to explain unfortunate events, such as death.
Which of the following is true about Azande witchcraft beliefs?
Which of the following is true about Azande witchcraft beliefs? … Since the Navaho witch is a personification of evil, witchcraft serves to culturally define immoral and antisocial behavior.
Which of the following best describes Azande attitudes towards witchcraft?
Which of the following best describes Azande attitudes towards witchcraft? All misfortune is the result of witchcraft, even if the witch is unaware of their power. younger men often cannot afford the services of the oracle and, as a result, cannot rely on having their decisions backed by the oracle’s authority.
What anthropologists refer to as magic refers to quizlet?
Magic refers to the: Use of ritual to control events through supernatural mechanisms.
Which statement best explains Malinowski’s focus in his study of the traditional magical practices of the Trobriand Islanders?
Which statement best explains Malinowski’s focus in his study of the traditional magical practices of the Trobriand Islanders? Malinowski believed that magical techniques can dispel doubts that arise when outcomes are beyond human control.
What is a ritual in anthropology?
According to most theories, ritual either involves different forms of action from everyday life, or at least different purposes. Thus, despite the idea that ritual denies the everyday relationship between an action and its purpose, it is assumed that this denial is not gratuitous. …
What is Mangu Azande?
Among the Azande, witchcraft, or mangu, is believed to be an inherited black fluid in the belly which leads a fairly autonomous existence, and has power to perform bad magic on one’s enemies.
What are the three Azande oracles?
In this book his main focus is the three oracles of the Azande in the Sudan. These being in order of decreasing importance: the poison oracle, the termite oracle, and the rubbing board oracle.
Where are the Azande from?
The Azande people live in a large area in the center of Africa, in the southwestern Sudan, north of Zaire and to the east of the Central African Republic.